Microsoft Message ID: MC1255409 – 2026-03-18 | Lists as a knowledge source for agents in SharePoint and OneDrive

Microsoft 365 Update

💡 Our Technical Review in summary

Summary

  • Microsoft is introducing the ability to use Microsoft Lists as a knowledge source for custom agents within SharePoint and OneDrive.
  • This update allows custom agents to ground their AI-generated responses using structured data and metadata stored within list items.
  • The rollout is scheduled to begin in late March 2026 and is expected to reach General Availability by early May 2026.

Impact

  • User Capabilities: Site members with edit permissions can create agents directly from a list via the “AI actions” menu or by selecting a list as a source in the agent’s configuration tab.
  • Licensing Requirements: To utilize this feature, users must have a Microsoft 365 Copilot license or be connected to the SharePoint agents pay-as-you-go meter.
  • Knowledge Source Limitations: Agents currently support grounding on only one Microsoft List at a time. They cannot combine a list with other sources like files, pages, or additional lists.
  • Data Replacement: If a list is added to an existing agent, all previously configured knowledge sources will be removed. Users will receive a confirmation prompt before this occurs.
  • Permission Handling: Agents will only provide responses based on list items that the individual user has existing permissions to access, ensuring data security remains intact.
  • Site-Level Agents: Standard agents configured with an entire site as a knowledge source will continue to ground only on Document Libraries and Pages; they will not automatically include Lists.

Action Required

  • Inform Power Users: Notify site owners and members who manage SharePoint content about the new capability to transform structured list data into searchable agent knowledge.
  • Update Documentation: Revise internal training materials or help desk guidance regarding the creation and configuration of custom agents in SharePoint.
  • Review Licensing: Ensure that users intended to build these agents are properly licensed for Microsoft 365 Copilot or that the organization has configured the necessary pay-as-you-go billing.
  • Policy Review: Verify that existing Microsoft List data follows organizational compliance standards, as this data will now be more easily surfaced via generative AI queries.

Microsoft Official Update

Service: N/A
Category: stayInformed
Severity: normal


Introduction

We’re introducing support for Microsoft Lists as a knowledge source for custom agents in SharePoint and OneDrive. These custom agents can now ground responses in a list stored on a SharePoint site or in your OneDrive.

When this will happen:

General Availability (Worldwide): We will begin rolling out in late March 2026 and expect to complete rollout by early May 2026.

How this affects your organization:

Who is affected:

  • Site members (or people with edit permissions to the site) who create or edit custom agents in SharePoint and OneDrive.
  • A Microsoft 365 Copilot license or the pay-as-you-go meter connected to SharePoint agents is required to use this feature.

What will happen:

  • Users can configure a custom agent to use one Microsoft List as its knowledge source.
  • Agents can:
    • Answer questions using information stored in list items.
    • Reference list item metadata in responses.
    • Provide up-to-date responses based on list items the user has permission to access.
  • In SharePoint, users can create an agent directly from a list by selecting AI actions > Create an agent from the command bar.
  • While editing an agent, users can also select an individual list from the Sources tab, similar to selecting individual files.
  • Important limitations:
    • Agents currently support grounding on only one Microsoft List.
    • Grounding on multiple lists, or combining a list with other content (such as files or pages), is not supported.
    • If a list is added to an existing agent, all previous knowledge sources are removed, and the user is prompted to confirm before the change is applied.
    • Agents configured with a site as the knowledge source will continue to ground only on the site’s Document Libraries and Pages library.

What you can do to prepare:

No action is required to prepare for this change.

We recommend that you:

  • Inform users who create or manage agents about the new option to use Microsoft Lists as a knowledge source.
  • Update internal guidance or help desk documentation if you provide instructions for creating custom agents in SharePoint.

Learn more: Create an agent in SharePoint | Microsoft Support (will be updated at launch)

Compliance considerations:

Question Explanation
Does the change alter how existing customer data is processed, stored, or accessed? Custom agents can now ground responses directly in Microsoft List items, accessing structured list data based on the user’s existing permissions.
Does the change introduce or significantly modify AI/ML or agent capabilities that interact with customer data? The change adds Microsoft Lists as a supported grounding source for custom agents, enabling AI-generated responses based on list content.
Does the change provide end users a new way of interacting with generative AI? Users can ask agents questions and receive generative AI responses grounded in Microsoft List data.